Emergency kit / grab bag

Household kit (stay put)

Store this at home, in a cool dry place you can reach in the dark. Check expiry dates twice a year.

• Drinking water: about 2 litres per person per day for at least 3 days (more in heat).
• Food that needs no fridge or cooking: tins, dry goods, energy bars; a manual can opener.
• Battery or crank radio, torch/headlamp, spare batteries (or a power bank kept charged).
• First-aid kit, any prescription medicines for several days, copies of key documents in a waterproof pouch.
• Cash in small notes, multi-tool, matches or lighter, hygiene items, rubbish bags.
• For babies, pets or medical devices: their specific supplies and spare power if needed.

Grab bag (leave fast)

A small backpack by the door or under the bed. Pack light — you may walk.

• Water bottle, snacks, phone charger/power bank, torch.
• ID, insurance cards, house/car keys, some cash, medication for 24–48 hours.
• Warm layer, rain protection, sturdy shoes (or keep them next to the bag).
• Small first-aid pouch, hygiene kit, paper list of contacts and meeting points.
• If you drive: keep a similar mini-kit in the car (never rely on the car alone in flood water).

What not to overdo

You do not need exotic gear or large stockpiles. Fresh water and simple food matter more than gadgets. Rotate what you buy with normal shopping so nothing sits unused for years. In an emergency call 112; the kit supports you — it does not replace official help.